Which of the following string instrument is known as the heart of the orchestra?

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Answer:

CelloString instrumentOther namesVioloncelloHornbostel–Sachs classification321.322-71 (Composite chordophone sounded by a bow)Developedc. 1660 from bass violinPlaying range.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is an orchestral snare drum?

A snare drum is constructed of a hollow cylinder made of metal or wood, with two drumheads stretched over it—one on the top and one on the bottom. The drumheads are made of calfskin or plastic. ... Orchestral snare drums are generally 14 inches in diameter and vary in depth from around five to six inches.

What instruments are used in an orchestra?

Instruments of the OrchestraStrings. Learn about the string instruments: violin, viola, cello, double bass, and harp! ... Woodwinds. Learn about the woodwind instruments: flute, oboe, clarinet, and bassoon! ... Brass. Learn about the brass instruments: trumpet, french horn, trombone, and tuba! ... Percussion.

What does Concerto for Orchestra mean?

Concerto, plural concerti or concertos, since about 1750, a musical composition for instruments in which a solo instrument is set off against an orchestral ensemble. The soloist and ensemble are related to each other by alternation, competition, and combination.

What are two categories of Lao orchestra?

The Lao classical orchestra can be divided into two categories, Sep Nyai and Sep Noi (or Mahori).

What word refers to the light stick used by the conductor of an orchestra?

Word forms: batons A baton is a light, thin stick used by a conductor to conduct an orchestra or a choir. The maestro raises his baton. 2. countable noun. In track and field or track events, a baton is a short stick that is passed from one runner to another in a relay race.

What instruments are in the woodwind section of an orchestra?

The woodwind family of instruments includes, from the highest sounding instruments to the lowest, the piccolo, flute, oboe, English horn, clarinet, E-flat clarinet, bass clarinet, bassoon and contrabassoon.

18 Related Question Answers Found:

What section is the heart of the orchestra?

By the end of the 17th century groups of stringed instruments were being employed by leading composers and the violin family (or string section) assumed its position as the heart of the orchestra.

What is the most popular orchestra instrument?

What Is the Most Popular Instrument to Play?#1 – Piano. It might surprise you to know that 21 million Americans play the piano! ... #2 – Guitar. ... #3 – Violin. ... #4 – Drums. ... #5 – Saxophone. ... #6 – Flute. ... #7 – Cello. ... #8 – Clarinet.

What job does the Viola play in an orchestra?

In an orchestra, the viola often has a larger role, providing the middle space between the violins and the lower strings. The viola is built on the same lines as the violin but is slightly larger.

Did the modern orchestra developed during the Baroque period?

The modern orchestra developed during the Baroque period. ... The music of the Baroque period is the first to be among the musical pieces that people today are generally familiar with. True. Bach, Handel, and Mozart make up the Viennese School.

What is the role of the orchestra?

Orchestras are usually led by a conductor who directs the performance with movements of the hands and arms, often made easier for the musicians to see by use of a conductor's baton. ... The leader of the first violin section – commonly called the concertmaster – also plays an important role in leading the musicians.

Why are harps used in the orchestra?

Composers tend to use harps in a variety of ways: to support harmonies by playing chords; to add definition to the start of notes, phrases or bass lines – by providing a little 'ping' as another instrument begins to play and to create swirls of sound through glissandos – sweeping the hands across the strings in swift, ...

Does Stanford have an orchestra?

The Stanford Symphony Orchestra (MUSIC 160/160Z) and Stanford Philharmonia (MUSIC 160A/160AZ) provide outstanding opportunities for the practice and enjoyment of orchestral music, rehearsing and performing throughout the academic year. Most concerts are performed in Bing Concert Hall.

How much do film orchestras make?

Orchestration Rates The American Federation of Musicians Union sets the rates from time to time, which come in around $26 to $65 per page for orchestration. Orchestrators with a proven track record earn the best rates.

What is the smallest brass instrument in an orchestra?

The trumpet. One of the smallest brass instruments to play and one the highest-pitched brass instruments, the trumpet is the brass family's leader and plays most of the melodies. ... French horn. ... The trombone. ... The tuba.