It can be a chamber orchestra, which is a small orchestra of around 25 musicians, often playing strings and performing in, historically, palace chambers for royalty. A symphony orchestra is large, sometimes topping 100 members, and is organized to play symphonies (in concert halls).
Orchestras always tune to concert pitch (usually A=440 Hertz, 440 vibrations per second). Conveniently, every string instrument has an A string.
Generally speaking, the classical symphony follows form and structure very meticulously, whereas the romantic symphony does not. Often, romantic symphonies have larger orchestrations and a larger variety of instrumentation.
The path to obtaining a job in an orchestra is somewhat straightforward. First, you nearly always have to attend a great music school, at least at the Master's degree level. It is true that some undergraduates can go straight into an orchestral position, but it is rare.
Broadway musicals always have live music, and Broadway performers always sing live. Hamilton music in the theatre is maybe about 5% recorded if not less. But the pre-recorded sounds are still triggered manually by the drummer.
The Woodwind FamilyFlute. Oboe. Clarinet. Bassoon.
The Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra
The double bass, also called the string bass (pronounced “base” as in first base) or just “bass” for short, is the largest and lowest-pitched bowed stringed instrument, an octave lower than the cello.
2:1616:39Get Clarity in Your Mix: EQ/Panning a String Quartet - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAnd the low tones. So like the cello or your bass guitar your kick and viola kind of we keep themMoreAnd the low tones. So like the cello or your bass guitar your kick and viola kind of we keep them closer to the middle to keep them more grounded.
The penetrating sound of the oboe stands out from the orchestra, so it's easy for all the musicians to hear. Its pitch is also steadier than strings, so it's a more reliable tuning source. ... “Therefore the other instruments in a performance must be made to match, and that is why the oboe is the standard for tuning.”
Conductor, in music, a person who conducts an orchestra, chorus, opera company, ballet, or other musical group in the performance and interpretation of ensemble works. ...
Aria Song for solo voice with orchestral accompaniment, usually expressing an emotional state through its outpouring of melody; found in operas, oratorios, and cantatas.
Orchestra pit
So why do today's orchestras tune to the oboe? The penetrating sound of the oboe stands out from the orchestra, so it's easy for all the musicians to hear. Its pitch is also steadier than strings, so it's a more reliable tuning source. ... So they became the standard instrument for tuning.
First used in the orchestra just over a century ago, the xylophone is a tuned instrument made of hardwood bars in graduated lengths set horizontally on a metal frame. With the larger, lower-sounding bars on the left, the notes of the xylophone are laid out much like a piano keyboard.
People have been putting instruments together in various combinations for millennia, but it wasn't un- til about 400 years ago that musicians started forming combinations that would eventually turn into the modern orchestra. Around 1600 in Italy, the composer Claudio Monteverdi changed that.
Timpani evolved from military drums to become a staple of the classical orchestra by the last third of the 18th century. Today, they are used in many types of ensembles, including concert bands, marching bands, orchestras, and even in some rock bands. Timpani is an Italian plural, the singular of which is timpano.
Imagine seeing all your favourite film music performed live by a full symphony orchestra in Disney or Universal theme parks!
Most importantly a conductor serves as a messenger for the composer. It is their responsibility to understand the music and convey it through gesture so transparently that the musicians in the orchestra understand it perfectly. Those musicians can then transmit a unified vision of the music out to the audience.
The Orchestra is a large group of musicians who play different musical instruments together. It's led by a conductor: a person who stands in front of the orchestra or a group of singers and directs their performance.
Horn, also called French horn, French cor d'harmonie, German Waldhorn, the orchestral and military brass instrument derived from the trompe (or cor) de chasse, a large circular hunting horn that appeared in France about 1650 and soon began to be used orchestrally.