What is the name of the person who stands at the front of an orchestra?

Answer:

The Orchestra is a large group of musicians who play different musical instruments together. It's led by a conductor: a person who stands in front of the orchestra or a group of singers and directs their performance.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does an orchestrator?

An orchestrator takes a composer's musical sketch and turns it into a score for orchestra, ensemble, or choral group, assigning the instruments and voices according to the composer's intentions.

Can an orchestra be called a band?

A “band” includes brass, percussion, and woodwinds along with flutes, clarinets, and trumpets. An “orchestra” is composed of different string instruments like violins, basses, and violas.

What is the brass section in an orchestra?

Brass Instruments in the Orchestra. Brass instruments in the orchestra traditionally fall into the four categories of horns, trumpets, trombones and tubas. A typical combination of such instruments in a full symphony orchestra is four horns, two trumpets, three trombones and one tuba.

What is it called when an orchestra ends?

Cadenza: A point near the end of a movement in a work such as a concerto where the orchestra will stop playing and the soloist will perform an elaborate passage showing his or her virtuosity on the instrument.

Which two families of instruments sit nearest to the back of the orchestra?

The brass family usually sits across the back of the orchestra. The HORN is in the back row of the orchestra, behind the bassoons and clarinets. The horn is a very long brass tube wrapped around in a circle several times. If you unwound a horn's tubing, it would be twenty-two feet in length!

Who was the famed conductor of the Boston Symphony Orchestra?

Boston Pops Conductor Keith Lockhart will mark his 24th year at the helm of the orchestra. It all began in 1885, thanks to the vision of Civil War veteran Henry Lee Higginson.

16 Related Question Answers Found:

How long have symphony orchestras existed?

People have been putting instruments together in various combinations for millennia, but it wasn't un- til about 400 years ago that musicians started forming combinations that would eventually turn into the modern orchestra. Around 1600 in Italy, the composer Claudio Monteverdi changed that.

What is it like to be in a professional orchestra?

Orchestra members have to be familiar with the music before coming to rehearsal, and rehearse long hours. The pay can vary greatly, so often professional musicians teach either privately or in universities. The major orchestras in large cities pay more, but then living expenses are higher also.

Why do some films use an orchestra?

The score comprises a number of orchestral, instrumental, or choral pieces called cues, which are timed to begin and end at specific points during the film in order to enhance the dramatic narrative and the emotional impact of the scene in question.

What makes up a string orchestra?

The string section is composed of bowed instruments belonging to the violin family. It normally consists of first and second violins, violas, cellos, and double basses. It is the most numerous group in the typical Classical orchestra. ... An orchestra consisting solely of a string section is called a string orchestra.

Who was the famed conductor of the London Symphony Orchestra?

Sir Simon Rattle OM CBE Simon Rattle first appeared with the LSO in October 1977, at the age of 22. He conducted the Orchestra at the Opening Ceremony of the London 2012 Olympic Games, and in acclaimed concerts at the Barbican Centre since 2015.

What role does the conductor have in an orchestra?

The primary responsibilities of the conductor are to unify performers, set the tempo, execute clear preparations and beats, listen critically and shape the sound of the ensemble, and to control the interpretation and pacing of the music. ... Typically, orchestral conductors use a baton more often than choral conductors.

What section is the heart of the orchestra?

By the end of the 17th century groups of stringed instruments were being employed by leading composers and the violin family (or string section) assumed its position as the heart of the orchestra.

Which country has the best orchestra in the world?

The Staatskapelle Dresden in Germany is not only one of the world's best orchestras, but also one of the oldest; it's been around since the 1500s. The orchestra is housed at the Semperoper in Dresden, Saxony. Here they perform around 250 ballets and operas each season.

What does the double bass do in orchestra?

The double bass is the biggest string instrument in the orchestra. It emits low and muted tones, sometimes rhythmic, sometimes long, but almost always incredibly powerful. The double bass part often forms a stable foundation over which the rest of the orchestra's notes can resound.

Is orchestra a noun?

A large group of musicians who play together on various instruments, usually including some from strings, woodwind, brass and/or percussion; the instruments played by such a group.

What are the orchestral instruments?

Instruments of the OrchestraString family. Violin. Viola [vee-OH-lah] Cello (violoncello) [CHEL-low] ... Woodwind family. Flute, Piccolo. Oboe, English horn. Clarinet, Bass clarinet. ... Brass family. Trumpet. Horn (French horn) Trombone. ... Keyboards and Harp. Celesta [cheh-LESS-tah] Piano. Harpsichord.