Do you think the piano belongs in this section? Well, it does have strings, 88 of them, but most experts consider it a percussion instrument because of the way the strings are struck by small hammers to make their sound. Therefore you will find it listed under the Percussion section later on this page.
An orchestra is a large group of musicians which can include even 100 or more members. A band is a small group of musicians which generally includes a lesser number of members than orchestras. Orchestras use four main families of instruments – strings, woodwinds, brass, and percussion.
Brass - trumpet, horn, trombone, tuba, euphonium. Percussion - xylophone, marimba, glockenspiel, bongos, maracas, triangle. Keyboard - 1 piano 6 hands, 2 pianos 8 hands, piano, organ, toy piano, piano accordion, harpsichord. Choral ensemble - 3-8 vocalists with one singer per part (soprano, alto, tenor, bass)
The word derives from the ancient Greek part of a stage where instruments and the chorus combined music and drama to create theater. The first semblance of a modern orchestra came in the early 17th century when the Italian opera composer Claudio Monteverdi formally assigned specific instruments to perform his music.
The brass family members that are most commonly used in the orchestra include the trumpet, French horn, trombone, and the tuba.
That's because, just like in human families, the instruments in a particular family are related to each other. They are often made of the same types of materials, usually look similar to one another, and produce sound in comparable ways.
William Grant Still
Orchestral musicians are seasoned professionals and it is the COMPOSER who decides, and writes down, exactly what s/he wants the players to do. The "maestro" did not write the music. Players play without cues from the conductor. Conductors are not needed for performances.
Second chair means that you're still very good at your instrument. You don't have the same leadership responsibility as first chair. Sure you might be called upon when they are sick once or twice a year. Instead, you have to follow first chair's lead, even if you don't fully agree.
The double bass, also known simply as the bass (or by other names), is the largest and lowest-pitched bowed (or plucked) string instrument in the modern symphony orchestra (excluding unorthodox additions such as the octobass).
A symphony orchestra will usually have over eighty musicians on its roster, in some cases over a hundred, but the actual number of musicians employed in a particular performance may vary according to the work being played and the size of the venue.
Piano, celesta and harp are placed to the left, behind the violins, frequently in line with flutes and oboes.
Do you think the piano belongs in this section? Well, it does have strings, 88 of them, but most experts consider it a percussion instrument because of the way the strings are struck by small hammers to make their sound. Therefore you will find it listed under the Percussion section later on this page.
Gagaku, ancient court music of Japan. The name is a Japanese pronunciation of the Chinese characters for elegant music (yayue). Most gagaku music is of foreign origin, imported largely from China and Korea as early as the 6th century and established as a court tradition by the 8th century. Gagaku.
The pit orchestra takes its name from the lowered area in front of a stage—the orchestra pit—where the musicians and conductor are situated during a theatrical performance.
Instruments of the Orchestra
The Classical orchestra came to consist of strings (first and second violins, violas, violoncellos, and double basses), two flutes, two oboes, two clarinets, two bassoons, two or four horns, two trumpets, and two timpani.
Violin
London, United Kingdom
Welcome to Gramophone ...8 Los Angeles Philharmonic. ... 7 Cleveland Orchestra. ... 6 Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra. ... 5 Chicago Symphony Orchestra. ... 4 London Symphony Orchestra. ... 3 Vienna Philharmonic. ... 2 Berlin Philharmonic. ... 1 Royal Concertgebouw.
The work was written at the request of the British Ministry of Education for use in the short educational film Instruments of the Orchestra (1946). Its concert premiere was given in Liverpool, England, on October 15, 1946.
What happens after the orchestral exposition in the first movement of the Piano Concerto in A? The piano comes in and the orchestra has a secondary role. In the final section of the first movement of a Classical concerto, the soloist improvises a solo passage called a: cadenza.
The Orchestra is a large group of musicians who play different musical instruments together. It's led by a conductor: a person who stands in front of the orchestra or a group of singers and directs their performance.