Answer:
Leroy Anderson
Walter Piston | Harvard University Band | Boston Pops |
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Mitchell Parish | Decca records | Catherine Wilson |
Elaine Stritch | Frederick Fennell | John Williams |
Leroy Anderson
Walter Piston | Harvard University Band | Boston Pops |
---|---|---|
Mitchell Parish | Decca records | Catherine Wilson |
Elaine Stritch | Frederick Fennell | John Williams |
17th century
Two basic orchestras exist—chamber orchestras (small!) and symphony orchestras (big!). Chamber orchestras employ about 50 or fewer musicians (who may all play strings). As the name suggests, they play “chamber music”—older tunes written for private halls, aristocratic parlors, and glitzy palace chambers.
Orchestra Section Considered the best tickets in the house, these seats are on the main level of the theatre and offer the closest seating to the stage. The Orchestra is usually divided into 3 sections with a left and right aisle (though this can vary from theatre to theatre).
The typical orchestra is divided into four groups of instruments: strings, woodwinds, brass, and percussion. The typical Western marching band, school band, or wind ensemble (woodwinds and brass together are winds) leaves out the strings, but otherwise uses most of the same instruments as the orchestra.
1935It was adapted from Dorothy Heyward and DuBose Heyward's play Porgy, itself an adaptation of DuBose Heyward's 1925 novel of the same name.
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Porgy and Bess | |
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Premiere | September 30, 1935 Colonial Theatre (Boston) |
The orchestra has traditionally excluded two "band" instruments from its ranks: the saxophone and the euphonium.
Violin
Orchestration is the art and craft of arranging a musical composition for performance by an orchestra or other ensemble.
The New York Philharmonic
This family of instruments can play louder than any other in the orchestra and can also be heard from far away. ... Like the woodwind family, brass players use their breath to produce sound, but instead of blowing into a reed, you vibrate your own lips by buzzing them against a metal cup-shaped mouthpiece.
An orchestral score or full score shows exactly what all the instruments of the orchestra play. If the piece uses a large orchestra with many different instruments, the page must be very tall. The conductor uses the score to be able to see which instruments are playing when.
The work, subtitled Variations And Fugue On A Theme Of Henry Purcell, is based on a simple hornpipe from Abdelazer, a play for which Purcell composed incidental music in 1695. Britain uses this theme to show off the colours, ranges and charateristics of all the instruments of a modern symphony orchestra.
ParaguayFormed in 2012, the orchestra has performed internationally with Stevie Wonder and the American heavy-metal bands Metallica and Megadeth.
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A major contributor to this article appears to have a close connection with its subject.
Recycled Orchestra of Cateura | |
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Founded | 2012 |
Location | Cateura, Paraguay |
A choir is a group of voices. By analogy, sometimes a group of similar instruments in a symphony orchestra are referred to as a choir.
While research has long suggested listening to an orchestra's performance of such well-known pieces as Beethoven's 5th Symphony and Mozart's Marriage of Figaro may boost the audience's brain power – a hypothesis aptly named The Mozart Effect—Penn Medicine experts suggest those playing in the orchestra may derive the ...
1937
The string section is composed of bowed instruments belonging to the violin family. It normally consists of first and second violins, violas, cellos, and double basses. It is the most numerous group in the typical Classical orchestra.
The New York Philharmonic
In 1849, when the elder Strauss died, Johann combined his orchestra with his father's and went on a tour that included Russia (1865–66) and England (1869), winning great popularity. In 1870 he relinquished leadership of his orchestra to his brothers, Josef and Eduard, in order to spend his time writing music.Notable Family Members: father Johann Strauss ...Died: June 3, 1899 (aged 73)
Orchestras always tune to concert pitch (usually A=440 Hertz, 440 vibrations per second). Conveniently, every string instrument has an A string. So it makes sense for string orchestras to tune to the open A string of the first violinist.
Gianandrea Noseda
DoublebassDoublebass. - The doublebass plays a whole octave lower than the cello. It has four strings like the other members of the violin family; on the bass, they are tuned in fourths. The doublebass is not only the deepest voice of the string section, but it often provides the rhythmic foundation of the orchestra.
The LSO is consistently ranked as one of the world's leading orchestras.