Gamelan, also spelled gamelang or gamelin, the indigenous orchestra type of the islands of Java and Bali, in Indonesia, consisting largely of several varieties of gongs and various sets of tuned metal instruments that are struck with mallets.
MusiciansFirst Violin. Mark Huggins | Associate Concertmaster | Beverlynn & Steven Elliott Chair. ... Second Violin. Jeremy Black | Principal | G. ... Viola. Tatjana Mead Chamis | Acting Principal | Jon & Carol Walton Associate Principal Viola Chair. ... Cello. ... Bass. ... Harp. ... Flute. ... Piccolo.
The types of musical instruments generally included in the orchestra are very broad, but the largest portion is typically made up of string instruments. Violins, violas, cellos, double basses and harps all make an appearance.
Orchestra instruments are grouped into four main families: the string family, the woodwind family, the brass family, and the percussion family. Today, we will learn about the string and woodwind families.
Closer up on the sides, close to the aisle, can be better than center orchestra farther back. ... Mezzanine seating can offer a more panoramic view and, if you're in the first row or two, you'll often be closer to the stage than you would have been in the orchestra.
Most orchestra musicians start their professional careers soon after earning a bachelor's or master's degree, usually from a conservatory music performance program.
A: The most obvious difference between the ensembles is the instruments that call the ensemble home. ... The orchestra also contains a wind section, but it is much smaller than a concert band. Basically, the concert band does not contain stringed instruments, except the occasional string bass or harp.
Modern flutes are made of silver, gold or platinum; there are generally 2 to 4 flutes in an orchestra. A standard flute is a little over 2 feet long and is often featured playing the melody.
The Staatskapelle Dresden in Germany is not only one of the world's best orchestras, but also one of the oldest; it's been around since the 1500s. The orchestra is housed at the Semperoper in Dresden, Saxony. Here they perform around 250 ballets and operas each season.
The average employee at Boston Symphony Orchestra earns a yearly salary of $40,323 per year, but different jobs can earn drastically different salaries. Some of the job titles with high salaries at Boston Symphony Orchestra are section leader, faculty member, public relations director, and development associate.
In the 18th century in Germany, Johann Stamitz and other composers in what is known as the Mannheim school established the basic composition of the modern symphony orchestra: four sections, consisting of woodwinds (flutes, oboes, and bassoons), brass (horns and trumpets), percussion (two timpani), and strings (first ...
Robert Hood Bowers The composer and conductor Robert Hood Bowers made around 15 double-sided 78 rpm recordings with the orchestra in September 1927.
Orchestra:Meaning of orchestra in opera. Orchestra. The orchestra, the dancing place of the ancient Greek theatre, came, in the early 18th century, to mean a group of instrumental performers of varied number (although this meaning still met with objections at the time).
A symphony orchestra will usually have over eighty musicians on its roster, in some cases over a hundred, but the actual number of musicians employed in a particular performance may vary according to the work being played and the size of the venue.
A Symphony Orchestra is defined as a large ensemble composed of wind, string, brass and percussion instruments and organized to perform classical music. Wind instruments include flute, oboe, clarinet and bassoons. String instruments include harp, violin, viola, cello, and double bass.
Orchestras always tune to concert pitch (usually A=440 Hertz, 440 vibrations per second). Conveniently, every string instrument has an A string.
The major components of Greek theater are labled on the diagram above. Orchestra: The orchestra (literally, "dancing space") was normally circular. It was a level space where the chorus would dance, sing, and interact with the actors who were on the stage near the skene.
For a real orchestra, you can expect for spend between $150-500 per musician, double for the conductor.
Usually, a band does not use instruments of the string family. In some cases, bands that do use string (mainly cello, bass, piano, or harp) instruments are called symphonic bands.
A modern full-scale symphony orchestra consists of approximately one hundred permanent musicians, most often distributed as follows: 16–18 1st violins, 16 2nd violins, 12 violas, 12 cellos, 8 double basses, 4 flutes (one with piccolo as a specialty), 4 oboes (one with English horn as a specialty), 4 clarinets (one with ...
A solo concerto is a concerto in which a single soloist is accompanied by an orchestra. It is the most common type of concerto, and it originated during the baroque period (c. 1600–1750) as an alternative to the traditional concertino (solo group of instruments) in a concerto grosso.
There are four main families of instruments: strings, woodwinds, brass, and percussion.
The plural form of orchestra is orchestras.
At the beginning of a piece of music, the conductor raises his hands (or hand if he only uses a single hand) to indicate that the piece is about to begin. This is a signal for the orchestra members to ready their instruments to be played or for the choristers to be ready and watching.
String familyThe harp is sometimes classified in the string family, however it is not shaped the same and it has about 45 strings stretched across its frame. The strings are plucked. There are seven pedals at the bottom of the harp that adjust the length of the strings to produce more pitches.