What is the importance of having a conductor in an orchestra or other music performance groups?

Answer:

Conductor, in music, a person who conducts an orchestra, chorus, opera company, ballet, or other musical group in the performance and interpretation of ensemble works. At the most fundamental level, a conductor must stress the musical pulse so that all the performers can follow the same metrical rhythm.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the 5 families of the orchestra?

Members of the families are related by the similar ways in which they produce sound. The five families are: the percussion family, the woodwinds the string family, the brass family and the keyboard family..

Does an orchestra tune to the oboe?

The entire orchestra must tune to them, but the oboe still plays a role. When a keyboard instrument joins the orchestra as either a featured instrument or just a section member, the oboist listens to the 'A' played by the keyboard, matches it, and plays it so the rest of the orchestra can hear.

How sound propagates in an orchestra concert?

In a typical concert hall, the sound bounces off a wall near the stage before it reaches a more distant wall and bounces off it. The reflected sound always reaches our ears after the direct sound arrives.

What is the oldest orchestra?

History. The orchestra traces its origins back to 1448 and the Trumpet Corps at the royal court of King Christian I, and thus has claims to be the oldest orchestra in the world. Over the years, the orchestra moved out of the court and settled down in the pit at the Royal Danish Theatre.

Do people get paid to be in an orchestra?

Major orchestra salaries range by the orchestra from a little over $100,000 to a little over $150,000. Principals, the ranking member of each orchestra section, can make a great deal more, in some instances more than $400,000. And most major orchestras play for a season lasting only about nine- months a year.

22 Related Question Answers Found:

Why is the orchestra laid out the way it is?

“The board was outraged, arguing that the winds 'weren't busy enough to put on a good show. ' “But in the 1920s he made one change that stuck: he arranged the strings from high to low, left to right, arguing that placing all the violins together helped the musicians to hear one another better.

What is the root word of orchestrate?

To compose or arrange music for performance by an orchestra. ... From Latin orchestra, from Greek orkhestra, from orkheisthai (to dance). Earliest documented use: 1858.

Why is orchestra instruments placed in specific ways on stage?

In order to adjust the dynamics, the orchestra has more strings than anything else, and they are placed near the front. The set up of the orchestra has been developed over the centuries and is the optimal way to have the correct dynamics (not to mention that the music is composed assuming this setup).

Is being in an orchestra a full time job?

For professional orchestras they are full time year round jobs that CAN (but don't always) pay well. Often players also teach, or do other things like instrument repair. Some orchestras do not pay enough so players have other jobs to get by.

Are there wind instruments in an orchestra?

An orchestra's wind section can consist of various combinations of such instruments as the piccolo, oboe, flute, clarinet, cor anglais (literally French for 'English horn'), bass clarinet, E-flat clarinet, bassoon, contrabassoon and saxophone. ...

Why did she moved from orchestral work to solo performance?

She gradually moved from orchestral work to solo performances. Solo: to perform single, alone. So initially Evelyn performed in a group and as she got well in her music, as she got confident, she started performing alone. At the end of her three-year course,she had captured most of the top awards.

How does the orchestrator work?

An orchestrator takes a composer's musical sketch and turns it into a score for orchestra, ensemble, or choral group, assigning the instruments and voices according to the composer's intentions.

How much is a live orchestra?

One website we checked listed the average cost for a 4-hour performance by a live, 5-member orchestra at $2,085. Your cost will depend on your location, the number of musicians, and the length of the performance. Ask for several references.

What instrument plays the highest pitch in the orchestra?

The flute is the highest sounding of the standard orchestra woodwind instruments (although the piccolo is higher). It's played played by blowing air across a hole in the mouthpiece. Because it's higher in pitch, like the violin, it will often play the melody of a piece.

How do composers write for orchestra?

A composer may write directly on orchestral score paper with its twenty-four or more staves. ... And film composers, even though they could orchestrate a score themselves, frequently employ one or more orchestrators, a reflection of time constraints.

What is the orchestra made of?

A Symphony Orchestra is defined as a large ensemble composed of wind, string, brass and percussion instruments and organized to perform classical music. Wind instruments include flute, oboe, clarinet and bassoons. String instruments include harp, violin, viola, cello, and double bass.

Does Notre Dame have an orchestra?

The Notre Dame Symphony Orchestra is an ensemble of 80-90 players devoted to the orchestral music of the 18th through 21st centuries. ... The orchestra currently rehearses on Tuesday evenings and presents three campus concerts in the Marie DeBartolo Center for the Performing Arts.

Did Jackie Gleason have an orchestra?

Gleason had no part in conducting the orchestra. His first ten albums made over $10 million each showing there was a market for romantic music. Gleason hired Bobby Hackett to play the trumpet and combined his trumpet players with forty mandolin players to get the sound he wanted.

What are the only orchestral drums of definite pitch?

CardsTerm In general, the smaller the vibrating element, the what its pitch?Definition HigherTerm What are the only orchestral drums of definite pitchDefinition TimpaniTerm How many keys does a piano have, spanning more than 7 octavesDefinition 8861 hàng khác

Do orchestras have triangles?

In European classical music, the triangle has been used in the western classical orchestra since around the middle of the 18th century.

Which of the following best describes a baroque orchestra?

A Baroque orchestra is a large ensemble for mixed instruments that existed during the Baroque era of Western Classical music, commonly identified as 1600–1750. Baroque orchestras are typically much smaller, in terms of the number of performers, than their Romantic-era counterparts.