The three clef symbols used in modern music notation are the G-clef, F-clef, and C-clef. Placing these clefs on a line fixes a reference note to that line—an F-clef fixes the F below middle C, a C-clef fixes middle C, and a G-clef fixes the G above middle C.
On stage he keeps time, helps with tempo changes, and is a visual for players to know when to be louder, quieter, faster, etc so we don't have to read notes and tempo changes and accents. A conductor is like a coach for a sports team. He is responsible for the way the orchestra decides to interpret a particular piece.
The primary responsibilities of the conductor are to unify performers, set the tempo, execute clear preparations and beats, listen critically and shape the sound of the ensemble, and to control the interpretation and pacing of the music.
The orchestra, or symphony orchestra, is generally defined as an ensemble mainly composing of bowed stringed instruments, percussion, wind and brass instruments. Often, the orchestra is composed of 100 musicians and may be accompanied by a chorus or be purely instrumental.
A symphony orchestra will usually have over eighty musicians on its roster, in some cases over a hundred, but the actual number of musicians employed in a particular performance may vary according to the work being played and the size of the venue.
The Orchestra is a large group of musicians who play different musical instruments together. It's led by a conductor: a person who stands in front of the orchestra or a group of singers and directs their performance.
Most importantly a conductor serves as a messenger for the composer. It is their responsibility to understand the music and convey it through gesture so transparently that the musicians in the orchestra understand it perfectly. Those musicians can then transmit a unified vision of the music out to the audience.
The piano is important in a symphony orchestra for those pieces that include it. But it is not part of traditional orchestration and many composers never included a piano part in their symphonies and other orchestral works, so in that sense it's a less important orchestral instrument overall.
An orchestrator takes a composer's musical sketch and turns it into a score for orchestra, ensemble, or choral group, assigning the instruments and voices according to the composer's intentions.
1 : a group of musicians who perform instrumental music using mostly stringed instruments. 2 : the front part of the main floor in a theater. Other Words from orchestra.
The orchestral instruments: The piano. The piano is an entire orchestra in itself – but sometimes its sound is a part of the big symphony orchestra.
The New York Philharmonic
Maurice Ravel'
It's just called tuning. Also, although when to start is indicated by the violinist (usually assistant leader, as the leader will walk on with the conductor), it's actually an oboe that gives the note which everyone tunes to (an A).
Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Yes. It ultimately depends on the piece. Factors include when it was written, how many people there are and how complex it is to put and keep together.
The tradition of orchestra musicians wearing formal clothes started centuries ago, when they performed as servants in royal houses. Today, it's more about dressing similarly, so that their clothes don't distract from the music.
However, we rarely see it in orchestra concerts. ... Despite its rarity, quite a few big-name composers who have included the saxophone in their orchestral writing. Examples include Ravel's Bolero with both soprano and tenor, and Rachmaninoff's Symphonic Dances' lovely alto sax solo.