Who was the founder of the London Philharmonic orchestra?

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Answer:

Thomas BeechamMalcolm Sargent

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the role of conductor in orchestra?

The primary responsibilities of the conductor are to unify performers, set the tempo, execute clear preparations and beats, listen critically and shape the sound of the ensemble, and to control the interpretation and pacing of the music. ... Typically, orchestral conductors use a baton more often than choral conductors.

What do you call an orchestra playing?

An orchestra is a group of musicians playing instruments together. They make music. A large orchestra is sometimes called a "symphony orchestra" and a small orchestra is called a "chamber orchestra". A symphony orchestra may have about 100 players, while a chamber orchestra may have 30 or 40 players.

Who did Mendelssohn hire to perform concerts with the Gewandhaus Orchestra in Leipzig?

During his 12 years in Leipzig, he worked with Ferdinand David to turn the Gewandhaus Orchestra into a powerful institution of Europe-wide importance.

Where do violins sit in an orchestra?

The most important violinist in the orchestra. He or she will sit in the front seat directly to the left of the conductor. It is the duty of the concert master to tune the orchestra before a performance.

What is the meaning for orchestration?

1 : the arrangement of a musical composition for performance by an orchestra also : orchestral treatment of a musical composition. 2 : harmonious organization develop a world community through orchestration of cultural diversities— L. K. Frank.

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How can I convince my parents to let me quit orchestra?

Let her know that it's not personal, but you absolutely can't stand band even though you adore her as a teacher. Tell her you have a real problem with the instrument, etc. You love her, you love your bandmates, it's not personal. Ask her if she would consider talking to your parents with you.

Is the London Symphony Orchestra the best in the world?

Since its founding in 1904, the London Symphony Orchestra has quickly become one of the world's most famous, in part due to the group's recordings of original scores for movies such as "Star Wars," "Raiders of the Lost Ark," and "Harry Potter."

How did Beethoven changed the orchestra?

3 (Eroica) in particular expanded our idea of what is possible in a symphony and, for that matter, in music. ... He continued to revolutionize, making the orchestra bigger (Beethoven's fifth is the first symphony to use trombones) and eventually even including voices in his titanic ninth.

What does the Baroque orchestra consisted mainly of?

Generally, the Baroque orchestra had five sections of instruments: woodwinds, brass, percussion, strings, and harpsichord. The strings or harpsichord almost always carried the melody, with brass and woodwinds providing the harmonies.

What pitch does an orchestra tune to?

Orchestras always tune to 'A', because every string instrument has an 'A' string. The standard pitch is A=440 Hertz (440 vibrations per second). Some orchestras favor a slightly higher pitch, like A=442 or higher, which some believe results in a brighter sound.

Is orchestra a good career?

If you love playing your instrument, a career in a symphony orchestra provides a chance to do that on a daily basis and, on concert nights, have the satisfaction of 2000 people on their feet congratulating you for a job well done. The potential for a stable career with excellent job security, salary and benefits.

What is the cheapest orchestra instrument?

The cheapest band instrument is the flute. However, depending on which brand you buy, the clarinet and trumpet can also be affordable options. Buying second-hand instruments is also cheaper than buying new ones. Renting can be a less-expensive short-term solution, but this gets more expensive the longer you go.

Why the saxophone is not in the orchestra?

The saxophone's omission from the orchestra was also due to the lack of professionally trained players. Although Adolphe Sax himself was appointed as instructor of saxophone at the Paris Conservatory in the 1860s, he was dismissed after only a few years and lessons were not offered again until 1942.

How does an orchestra keep time?

Different kinds of music require different types of tempo control—rock and pop music follows the percussionist—generally the drummer. Orchestras rely on a maestro with a baton to maintain a steady pace. ... For one quartet, three players varied their tempo to match the fourth, who never varied hers.

What is the highest note in the orchestra?

Generally speaking, they are the piccolo (highest note is the highest C on the piano, although it requires a skilled player to comfortably play the notes in the top half or so of the highest octave) and the contrabassoon (which can comfortably reach the lowest Bb on the piano, and some instruments with a low A ...

Is it hard to conduct orchestra?

Technically speaking, it's not hard to conduct. The technique for a basic four-four pattern can be taught in maybe 15 minutes. After that's it's whatever nuance you want to add to your motions to express nonverbally what you want the group to do.

What is the orchestra and who leads it?

Orchestras are usually led by a conductor who directs the performance with movements of the hands and arms, often made easier for the musicians to see by use of a conductor's baton. The conductor unifies the orchestra, sets the tempo and shapes the sound of the ensemble.

How many trumpets are there in an orchestra?

There are 2 to 4 trumpets in an orchestra and they play both melody and harmony and also support the rhythm. You play the trumpet by holding it horizontally, buzzing your lips into the mouthpiece, and pressing down the three valves in various combinations to change pitch.