Who conducted the New York Philharmonic orchestra from 1958 to 1969?

Answer:

Leonard Bernstein

Frequently Asked Questions

What color clothing do performing musicians of the orchestra usually wear at a concert?

Black

When was the Piccolo added to the orchestra?

18th century

What is an orchestration in music?

Orchestration, the arrangement or composition of music for instruments, especially those found in an orchestra.

What are the big drums used in an orchestra called?

Timpani evolved from military drums to become a staple of the classical orchestra by the last third of the 18th century. Today, they are used in many types of ensembles, including concert bands, marching bands, orchestras, and even in some rock bands. Timpani is an Italian plural, the singular of which is timpano.

What has happened to the number of string instruments in the Romantic orchestra?

The string section was now divided into clear sections in their own right. At their largest the first violins could number as many as twenty players; the second violins twenty; the violas twelve; the cellos ten and six to eight double basses.

How can I learn orchestral music fast?

At a glance...Read the whole score. Listen to the whole piece. Play through the entire piece slowly. Divide the piece. Use various techniques for different passages. Put the whole piece together. Rinse and repeat. Find an audience to perform.

21 Related Question Answers Found:

Where do the Halle Orchestra do their concerts?

In normal times, the Hallé takes to the stage for around 70 concerts a year at The Bridgewater Hall, its Manchester home, and it placesgreat pride in giving over 40 concerts annually throughout the rest of Britain.

Does an orchestra need a bassoon?

The modern bassoon plays an important role in the orchestra due to its versatility and wide range. The bassoon plays the role of tenor and bass in the orchestral double reed section (the oboe and English horn play soprano and alto, respectively).

What are orchestra instruments?

Instruments of the OrchestraString family. Violin. Viola [vee-OH-lah] Cello (violoncello) [CHEL-low] ... Woodwind family. Flute, Piccolo. Oboe, English horn. Clarinet, Bass clarinet. ... Brass family. Trumpet. Horn (French horn) Trombone. ... Keyboards and Harp. Celesta [cheh-LESS-tah] Piano. Harpsichord.

What is Trans-Siberian Orchestra known for?

Trans-Siberian Orchestra is also known for their extensive charity work and elaborate concerts, which include a string section, a light show, lasers, moving trusses, video screens, and effects synchronized to music.

How do you arrange a symphony orchestra?

9 epic orchestral arranging tipsListen carefully. Chances are that you got into making music with technology because you fell in love with the sound of a particular instrument or record. ... Stock up on sounds. ... Work logically. ... Mix things up. ... Think outside the box. ... Don't overdo it. ... Explore your options. ... Creating depth.

What does the orchestra conductor do?

The primary responsibilities of the conductor are to unify performers, set the tempo, execute clear preparations and beats, listen critically and shape the sound of the ensemble, and to control the interpretation and pacing of the music.

How many types of orchestras are there?

The membership of the three different kinds of orchestras are the same: strings, winds, percussion. On any given night, however, depending on the demands of the music, even a symphony orchestra might appear in a smaller form.

How did Trans-Siberian Orchestra get its name?

Flom signed a multialbum deal in January 1996, giving the project a different name but using Savatage's musicians. Mr. O'Neill called the act “Trans-Siberian Orchestra,” after the railroad in Siberia, a symbol of hope in a harsh, unforgiving place, he says. ... A few years later, TSO began touring for the first time.

What is the first chair in an orchestra?

The first chair is basically the best player of the section. That means that the person in that chair has an opportunity to teach the rest of the section how to do certain things. For example, an orchestra: the first chair would be the example of the bowing and fingering.

What are the types of gamelan orchestra?

The kemanak (a banana shaped idiophone) and gangsa (another metallophone) are commonly usedgamelan instruments in Java....Gamelan. Gamelan ensembleTypical instrumentsGamelan gong bonang gambang gendèr kemanak kendang kepyak reyong gangsa kenong/kethuk peking saron siter slenthem suling.

How old are orchestras?

People have been putting instruments together in various combinations for millennia, but it wasn't un- til about 400 years ago that musicians started forming combinations that would eventually turn into the modern orchestra. Around 1600 in Italy, the composer Claudio Monteverdi changed that.

How are instruments organized in an orchestra?

The instruments of the orchestra are organized into families: Strings – String Instruments use vibrating strings to make their sound. The violin is an example of a string instrument. Woodwinds – Woodwind instruments are made of a long hollow tube of wood or metal.

How did Electric Light Orchestra start?

ELO was formed in Birmingham, England in the autumn of 1970 from the ashes of the eccentric art-pop combo the Move, reuniting frontman Roy Wood with guitarist/composer Jeff Lynne, bassist Rick Price, and drummer Bev Bevan.

What is the role of the first violinist in an orchestra?

In general, the first violinist, or the concertmaster, carries the tune or the melody of a particular piece of music, while the second violinist plays the harmony. In a professional orchestra, the position of first violinist is usually paid more than other members of the orchestra.

Who is the composer that established up junior orchestra?

Competition ProgramWolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756-1791)Divertimento In D-Major, 1st Mvt, KV136Béla Bartók (1881-1945)Rumanian Folk Dances, SZ56Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky (1840–1893)Serenade for Strings, Finale, Op. 48Ryan Cayabyab (*1956)Ondoy-Ondoy

Did any of the orchestra survive the Titanic?

The musicians of the RMS Titanic all perished when the ship sank in 1912. They played music, intending to calm the passengers, for as long as they possibly could, and all went down with the ship. All were recognized for their heroism....Georges Alexandre KrinsOccupationViolinist.

Is there a piano in a symphony orchestra?

The piano is an entire orchestra in itself – but sometimes its sound is a part of the big symphony orchestra. ... With its many possibilities the piano is like an orchestra within the orchestra. Inside the shell the piano strings are strung on an iron frame that looks almost like a harp.