Where is the Philharmonic Orchestra located?

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Answer:

London

Frequently Asked Questions

Can you play in an orchestra without a music degree?

No, you don't need a degree to play in an orchestra. All you need to do is to win the audition. Getting invited to the audition, however, requires a resume that the committee thinks warrants the invitation. Where you studied will be more important when you don't have as much professional experience.

What developed as a result of large orchestras in the nineteenth century?

Lyrical and singable. What developed as a result of larger orchestras in the nineteenth century? the conductor as a central figure.

How many first and second violins does an orchestra have?

A symphony orchestra is usually made up of (give or take) around ten first violins and ten second violins, ten violas, eight cellos and six double basses.

How old is the Chicago Symphony Orchestra?

The Chicago Symphony Orchestra (CSO) was founded by Theodore Thomas in 1891. The ensemble makes its home at Orchestra Hall in Chicago and plays a summer season at the Ravinia Festival. The music director is Riccardo Muti, who began his tenure in 2010.

How many strings are in a classical orchestra?

String orchestras can be of chamber orchestra size ranging from between 12 (4 first violins, 3 second violins, 2 violas, 2 cellos and 1 bass = 12) and 21 musicians (6 first violins, 5 second violins, 4 violas, 4 cellos and 2 double basses= 21) sometimes performing without a conductor.

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How difficult is it to get into an orchestra?

The path to obtaining a job in an orchestra is somewhat straightforward. First, you nearly always have to attend a great music school, at least at the Master's degree level. It is true that some undergraduates can go straight into an orchestral position, but it is rare.

How do you prepare for an orchestra rehearsal?

1) Come having thoroughly practiced your music. Nothing is more frustrating to conductors than to waste time rehearsing passages that the orchestra members didn't practice ahead of time. 2) Before you head to rehearsal, double check that you have your music, instrument, bow, rosin, reeds, and any necessary accessories.

Why is it called a orchestra pit?

The pit orchestra takes its name from the lowered area in front of a stage—the orchestra pit—where the musicians and conductor are situated during a theatrical performance.

How did they come up with the name Trans-Siberian Orchestra?

O'Neill is a guitarist who played professionally and joined the orchestras for Broadway productions of Hair and Jesus Christ Superstar. ... For it, he planned the sound of the large symphonic rock orchestra, and named it The Trans-Siberian Orchestra, though neither it nor O'Neill have any connection with Siberia.

How is the director of a play similar to an orchestra?

Answer Expert Verified. Similar to an orchestra conductor, the play director also provides the cue, timing, and instructions on what to do next or how to do a certain act or piece. Both people are considered as the guide that provide the flow of the play or music.

How many oboe players are in an orchestra?

There are usually 2 to 4 oboes in an orchestra and they produce a wide range of pitches, from haunting sounds to warm, velvety smooth notes, which make the sound of the oboe very memorable. In addition to playing in the orchestra, the first oboist is also responsible for tuning the orchestra before each concert.

What is high school orchestra?

String Orchestra (Orchestra 2.1) is an open ensemble for grades 10-12. ... Concert Orchestra (Orchestra 2.2) is an intermediate/advanced ensemble for grades 10-12 by teacher recommendation. Symphony Orchestra (Orchestra 3) is a 10th-12th grade auditioned ensemble.

Does an orchestra have a brass section?

The brass section of the orchestra, concert band, and jazz ensemble consist of brass instruments, and is one of the main sections in all three ensembles. The British-style brass band contains only brass and percussion instruments.

What has happened to the James Last Orchestra?

Big band leader James Last has died in Florida, aged 86. The German-born musician's manager said he died at his home "peacefully and in the presence of his family". Last sold millions of records with his trademark "happy music" - upbeat versions of pop and classical favourites performed by his orchestra.

Was the Baroque orchestra smaller than the modern orchestra?

In Baroque music, strings were the most important part. Baroque orchestras had from 10 to 30 players, primarily strings. ... The 'Baroque orchestra' ranged from smaller orchestras or ensembles with one player per part, through to larger scale orchestras with many players per part.

How many violins are in a full orchestra?

A modern full-scale symphony orchestra consists of approximately one hundred permanent musicians, most often distributed as follows: 16–18 1st violins, 16 2nd violins, 12 violas, 12 cellos, 8 double basses, 4 flutes (one with piccolo as a specialty), 4 oboes (one with English horn as a specialty), 4 clarinets (one with ...

Are there piano in symphony orchestra?

The piano is an entire orchestra in itself – but sometimes its sound is a part of the big symphony orchestra. ... With its many possibilities the piano is like an orchestra within the orchestra. Inside the shell the piano strings are strung on an iron frame that looks almost like a harp.

Why are there no saxophones in an orchestra?

Why didn't the saxophone find its way into the orchestra? ... Adolphe Sax's saxophones were constructed differently from instruments made by his contemporaries. At the time, manufacturers constructed musical instruments by buying pre-made parts from part shops, which they would then fasten together to make an instrument.

What does the flutes do in the orchestra?

As well as being capable of extreme virtuosity the flute can create beautiful sustained melodies. It also blends perfectly with all instruments and spends much of its time providing background colour to foreground activity elsewhere in the orchestra. The flute is the highest pitched instrument of the woodwind section.

What does the double bass do in an orchestra?

The double bass is the biggest string instrument in the orchestra. It emits low and muted tones, sometimes rhythmic, sometimes long, but almost always incredibly powerful. The double bass part often forms a stable foundation over which the rest of the orchestra's notes can resound.

What type of noun is orchestra?

A large group of musicians who play together on various instruments, usually including some from strings, woodwind, brass and/or percussion; the instruments played by such a group. A semicircular space in front of the stage used by the chorus in Ancient Greek and Hellenistic theatres.

How important is the viola in the orchestra?

In an orchestra, the viola often has a larger role, providing the middle space between the violins and the lower strings. The viola is built on the same lines as the violin but is slightly larger. ... In the Baroque era, the viola was largely used for filling in harmonies.

What does it take to be an orchestra conductor?

Students wishing to become a music conductor for a symphony orchestra typically need to have a master's degree. Master's degree programs in conducting are commonly offered as Master of Music (MM) degrees and may allow students to focus on a specific area, such as choral, wind, or orchestral conducting.