The word derives from the ancient Greek part of a stage where instruments and the chorus combined music and drama to create theater. The first semblance of a modern orchestra came in the early 17th century when the Italian opera composer Claudio Monteverdi formally assigned specific instruments to perform his music.
However, the families are actually based on how the instruments produce sound. Traditionally, there are four families of instruments; Strings, Woodwinds, Brass (sometimes “Brasswind”), and Percussion.
Baton A baton is a stick that is used by conductors primarily to enlarge and enhance the manual and bodily movements associated with directing an ensemble of musicians.
Unlike the master chef, the great conductor must have not only manual skills and superb taste, but the essential gifts of acute hearing and the ability to communicate with musicians in verbal and non-verbal ways. ... He is involved in choosing new musicians who, in effect, become how the orchestra plays.
Gershwin Writing at a furious pace in order to meet the deadline, Gershwin composed Rhapsody in Blue, perhaps his best-known work, in three weeks' time.
The double bass, also known simply as the bass (or by other names), is the largest and lowest-pitched bowed (or plucked) string instrument in the modern symphony orchestra (excluding unorthodox additions such as the octobass).
That responsibility alone makes the Conductor/Music Director the most important person in any orchestra.
Now Trans-Siberian Orchestra is well on its way to achieving O'Neill's initial goal to be a year round touring band. Its first such work, Beethoven's Last Night, arrived in 2000 and was followed in 2009 by the ambitious Night Castle.
Symphony symphony, a lengthy form of musical composition for orchestra, normally consisting of several large sections, or movements, at least one of which usually employs sonata form (also called first-movement form).
In the orchestra, the oboist plays a very important role. The oboe section sits in the center of the orchestra next to the flute section. ... The other key role of the oboe is that it usually carries the melody with its lyrical and mournful color, often heard as the solo instrument in the most emotional sections of music.
The modern orchestra's woodwind section typically includes: flutes, oboes, clarinets, and bassoons. The piccolo, cor anglais, bass clarinet, E-flat clarinet, and contrabassoon are commonly used supplementary woodwind instruments. The section may also on occasion be expanded by the addition of saxophone(s).
The standard concert flute is pitched in C and has a range of three octaves starting from middle C or one half step lower when a B foot is attached. This means that the concert flute is one of the highest common orchestra and concert band instruments.
Gamelan is played to accompany religious rituals, ceremonies, dance, dance-drama, traditional theater, wayang puppets theatre, singing, concerts, festivals, exhibitions, and many more.
In fact, even with salaried, full-time employment, many British orchestral musicians are struggling to pay their bills. On Wednesday, the Musicians' Union (MU) in the U. K. published research showing that orchestral players — including those holding full-time jobs as ensemble musicians — on average earn under $30,000.
Tony Terran
| Tony Terran | |
|---|---|
| Died | March 20, 2017 (aged 90) Los Angeles, California, U.S. |
| Occupation(s) | Musician |
| Instruments | Trumpet |
| Associated acts | The Wrecking Crew, Desi Arnaz Orchestra |
French Horn The French horn's 18 feet of tubing is rolled up into a circular shape, with a large bell at its end. There are anywhere from 2 to 8 French horns in an orchestra, and they play both melody and harmony as well as rhythm.
The term concert orchestra may sometimes be used (e.g., BBC Concert Orchestra; RTÉ Concert Orchestra)—no distinction is made on size of orchestra by use of this term, although their use is generally distinguished as for live concert. As such they are commonly chamber orchestras.
The keyboard section of an orchestra or concert band includes keyboard instruments. Keyboard instruments are not usually a standard member of a 2010-era orchestra or concert band, but they are included occasionally.
The New York Symphony
Wherever it fits in, there's no disputing the fact that the piano has the largest range of any instrument in the orchestra. ... Within the orchestra the piano usually supports the harmony, but it has another role as a solo instrument (an instrument that plays by itself), playing both melody and harmony.
A Symphony Orchestra is defined as a large ensemble composed of wind, string, brass and percussion instruments and organized to perform classical music. Wind instruments include flute, oboe, clarinet and bassoons. ... A large orchestra (more than forty players), is referred to as a symphony orchestra.
1 : the arrangement of a musical composition for performance by an orchestra also : orchestral treatment of a musical composition. 2 : harmonious organization develop a world community through orchestration of cultural diversities— L. K. Frank.