Where does the word orchestra come from?

Answer:

The word orchestra comes from the actual space in which an orchestra plays; the Greek orkhestra means "a space where a chorus of dancers performs," from orkheisthai, "to dance."

Frequently Asked Questions

How many parts are in an orchestra?

Orchestras are made up of four main sections: strings, woodwind, brass and percussion. Of these four, the string family is typically the largest section, often comprising half the orchestra performers. The string section itself is divided further into four – or five – sections, depending on how you break it down.

What woodwinds are in a symphony orchestra?

The woodwind family of instruments includes, from the highest sounding instruments to the lowest, the piccolo, flute, oboe, English horn, clarinet, E-flat clarinet, bass clarinet, bassoon and contrabassoon.

How old is the New Zealand Symphony Orchestra?

A national orchestra was formed in 1939 for New Zealand's Centennial Exhibition in 1940. The orchestra became permanent in 1946 in the aftermath of World War II as the "National Orchestra of the New Zealand Broadcasting Service" (by Oswald Cheesman and others); the inaugural concert took place on 6 March 1947.

What role does a flute have in an orchestra?

How does Flute contribute to a band or orchestra? Just as the violin acts as the leader of the string section, the flute leads the woodwind section. They are the soprano voice in many orchestral and concert band pieces. Modern orchestras often use the flute to convey different cheerful or sad emotions.

What is a Spanish orchestra called?

Orquesta Nacional de España

19 Related Question Answers Found:

Is Trans-Siberian Orchestra symphonic metal?

Trans-Siberian Orchestra is a rock orchestra founded in New York City, USA by Paul O'Neill, Robert Kinkel, Jon Oliva, and Al Pitrelli in 1996. ... The roots of TSO are found in Savatage, a traditional heavy metal band that gradually progressed into a symphonic metal act.

Does orchestra look good on a college application?

There are numerous activities in the field of music and arts that will improve your college application and orchestra is definitely one of them! One benefit of being involved in extracurricular activities is that they will help you stand out as an individual when college admissions committees look at your application.

What are the 5 families of the orchestra?

Members of the families are related by the similar ways in which they produce sound. The five families are: the percussion family, the woodwinds the string family, the brass family and the keyboard family..

When was the first orchestra formed?

The first semblance of a modern orchestra came in the early 17th century when the Italian opera composer Claudio Monteverdi formally assigned specific instruments to perform his music.

Why are flutes used in the orchestra?

How does Flute contribute to a band or orchestra? Just as the violin acts as the leader of the string section, the flute leads the woodwind section. They are the soprano voice in many orchestral and concert band pieces. Modern orchestras often use the flute to convey different cheerful or sad emotions.

Who is the one person responsible for an orchestra performance?

Orchestras are usually led by a conductor who directs the performance with movements of the hands and arms, often made easier for the musicians to see by use of a conductor's baton. The conductor unifies the orchestra, sets the tempo and shapes the sound of the ensemble.

What is orchestration in English?

1 : the arrangement of a musical composition for performance by an orchestra also : orchestral treatment of a musical composition. 2 : harmonious organization develop a world community through orchestration of cultural diversities— L. K. Frank.

Which universities have the best orchestras?

The 25 Most Impressive College Orchestras in America for 2021St. Olaf Orchestra. Western Michigan University Symphony Orchestra. Ithaca College Symphony Orchestra. Harvard-Radcliffe Symphony Orchestra. Princeton University Orchestra. Mannes Orchestra.

Should I join an orchestra?

Listing that you perform with a community orchestra can not only catch employers' eyes, but also gives you something to point to when asked about teamwork, dedication, working well with others, and self-improvement. ... Have Fun!: Last, but definitely not least, joining a community orchestra is a great way to have fun.

How much do professional orchestras make?

While ZipRecruiter is seeing annual salaries as high as $104,500 and as low as $11,000, the majority of Orchestra Musician salaries currently range between $24,000 (25th percentile) to $58,000 (75th percentile) with top earners (90th percentile) making $78,500 annually across the United States.

How do you conduct an orchestra?

Conducting a Symphony Orchestra. Stand straight with your feet shoulder-width apart while conducting. When you first get up on the conductor's podium, find your place in front of the stand, spread your feet so they're shoulder-width apart, and then relax your shoulders and body.