Pedal harps were developed in the 18th century in response to changing musical styles demanding a full chromatic (12-note) octave. In the 17th century, small hooks were placed on the harp neck near each string; when turned, a hook shortened the string by a semitone.
Glockenspiel Also called orchestra bells, the glockenspiel resembles a small xylophone, but it is made of steel bars. The glockenspiel is typically played with wooden or plastic mallets, producing a high tuned sound that is bright and penetrating. The name glockenspiel comes from the German language and means “to play the bells.”
String orchestras can be of chamber orchestra size ranging from between 12 (4 first violins, 3 second violins, 2 violas, 2 cellos and 1 bass = 12) and 21 musicians (6 first violins, 5 second violins, 4 violas, 4 cellos and 2 double basses= 21) sometimes performing without a conductor.
17th century
Four families These characteristics ultimately divide instruments into four families: woodwinds, brass, percussion, and strings.
Claudio Monteverdi
Why didn't the saxophone find its way into the orchestra? ... Adolphe Sax's saxophones were constructed differently from instruments made by his contemporaries. At the time, manufacturers constructed musical instruments by buying pre-made parts from part shops, which they would then fasten together to make an instrument.
Do you think the piano belongs in this section? Well, it does have strings, 88 of them, but most experts consider it a percussion instrument because of the way the strings are struck by small hammers to make their sound. Therefore you will find it listed under the Percussion section later on this page.
And when a classical orchestra gathers on stage, the strings are at the front, followed by woodwinds, brass, and then percussion.
You should quit. Unless you're the next Yo-Yo Ma, then maybe not. The key to elite college admissions is to do something spectacular, that makes people wonder how a teenager managed to pull that off. There's a great essay online about this; look up “failed simulation effect”.
Also, the string section usually has the most notes and highest percentage of melody, so it would make sense to put them in front, where they are visible–both to the audience and to each other–and have the best chance of being heard. ... Absil, so for the most precise ensemble playing, the strings need to be in the front.
That fugues were especially popular during Purcell's lifetime—in the Baroque era—makes Britten's choice of fugue form particularly suitable to his source material. Beginning with flutes and piccolo, each instrument states the new melody in turn as overlapping layers of music gradually emerge.
Woodwind choir
Logical, because we always see Manoe Konings (56) in a light blue Sissi dress and with a clarinet in her hands. You know, she is the one who knocks back a glass of champagne in every André Rieu show.
Conductor, in music, a person who conducts an orchestra, chorus, opera company, ballet, or other musical group in the performance and interpretation of ensemble works.
Meanwhile, an orchestra is made of a bunch of instruments, some of which tune naturally by ear—strings, woodwinds, brass—but also instruments in fixed, equal temperament: harp, marimbas and xylophones, harpsichord and piano, etc.
U.S.-BASED STATIONS
Beginning orchestras generally don't have harp parts, and if they do, they're often too difficult, so I write easy harp parts into the music for them. ... A harp like the one Atz plays stands about 6'2" and weighs about 90 pounds.
In time, the recorder was replaced in the orchestra by woodwind instruments that were newer or being enhanced, such as the oboe and flute. Our contemporary interest in historically informed performance has returned the recorder to the concert stage.
Orchestra members spend an average of 20 hours per week performing and rehearsing, time that is broken into approximately eight "services", a catchall term that encompasses both rehearsals and concerts. They tend to work in the morning or at night, including on weekends and often major holidays.
The brass family members that are most commonly used in the orchestra include the trumpet, French horn, trombone, and the tuba.
In modern times, the musicians are usually directed by a conductor, although early orchestras did not have one,giving this role instead to the concertmaster or the harpsichordist playing the continuo.