A large group of musicians who play together on various instruments, usually including some from strings, woodwind, brass and/or percussion; the instruments played by such a group. A semicircular space in front of the stage used by the chorus in Ancient Greek and Hellenistic theatres.
For local groups that play five or six concerts per year, those players have other jobs. Most people in full time professional orchestras also teach privately or at local universities and conservatories.
Popular big band leader Glenn Miller lost his life in a plane crash during the Second World War. To this day, the exact cause of the fatal crash and the death of those on the plane with him remains a mystery. Some even believed the story of a plane crash was a cover story for a more sordid end.
Answer: Without warming up, all the instruments will be at room temperature at the beginning of the concert. As the wind instruments are played, they fill with warm air from the player's exhalation. ... Therefore, the stringed instruments go flat.
The path to obtaining a job in an orchestra is somewhat straightforward. First, you nearly always have to attend a great music school, at least at the Master's degree level. It is true that some undergraduates can go straight into an orchestral position, but it is rare.
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The trumpet is generally considered the loudest instrument in the modern orchestra.
The typical orchestra is divided into four groups of instruments: strings, woodwinds, brass, and percussion. The typical Western marching band, school band, or wind ensemble (woodwinds and brass together are winds) leaves out the strings, but otherwise uses most of the same instruments as the orchestra.
The principal of each section is the highest paid. The concert master is the highest, followed by the principal oboe and horn.
Trans-Siberian Orchestra
Orchestras and Chamber Ensembles Performs a broad repertory of orchestral works from Beethoven to the present. Visit the Orchestra website for more information.
The Principal of the First Violin section is also the Leader of the orchestra. Violin. Read more. Violin. Viola. Read more. Viola. Cello. Read more. Cello. Double bass. Read more. Double bass.
The primary responsibilities of the conductor are to unify performers, set the tempo, execute clear preparations and beats, listen critically and shape the sound of the ensemble, and to control the interpretation and pacing of the music. ... Typically, orchestral conductors use a baton more often than choral conductors.
Four groups
Esa-Pekka Salonen
Conducting today is communication: A conductor develops a vision of how she wants a piece of music to sound, and then tries to transmit that vision to 80 or 100 players. Hearing the difference between different conductors' interpretations isn't hard, even for classical music newcomers.
17th century
London
Orchestration is hard to teach. ... The inadequacy of poor, but playable, orchestration only shows itself over fairly long spans or in repeated listening. Grayness or heaviness of texture fatigues the ear, and the structure and character of the work are unvaried and undifferentiated.