What is the United States oldest professional orchestra?

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Answer:

New York Philharmonic

Frequently Asked Questions

What does a Maestro do in an orchestra?

Conductors act as guides to the orchestras or choirs they conduct. They choose the works to be performed and study their scores, to which they may make certain adjustments (such as in tempo, articulation, phrasing, repetitions of sections), work out their interpretation, and relay their vision to the performers.

Is conducting an orchestra hard?

Conductors may look like they have an easier ride, not having to master any fiendish passages of finger-work like the violinists, say, or risk the exposure and split notes of the wind and brass players. But “conducting is more difficult than playing a single instrument,” claims Boulez.

Do you think all the instruments in an orchestra are essential for a successful performance practice of music in the 20th century?

Explanation: Because these instruments are needed in an Orchestral Performance. There are four groups Related Musical Instruments: the woodwinds, string, brass and percussion.

What is the differences between Baroque Orchestra and classical orchestra?

The Baroque period was between the years 1600 and 1750. Key features included small orchestras, with often a focus on the harpsichord or string instruments, and often polyphonic textures. Example composers would be Bach or Handel. The Classical period came after, between the years 1750 and 1820.

What do you call a piece of music where a violin soloist plays with an orchestra?

A concerto is a piece of music made for a solo instrument and an orchestra. ... If the solo instrument is a violin the piece is called a “violin concerto”, if it is a piano it is called a “piano concerto”, etc. The orchestra accompanies the soloist.

What is the collective noun of orchestra?

Symphony orchestra: This collective noun is given to the group that concerns the symphony part of the orchestra.

20 Related Question Answers Found:

What are the different types of instruments of an orchestra?

Instruments of the OrchestraString family. Violin. Viola [vee-OH-lah] Cello (violoncello) [CHEL-low] ... Woodwind family. Flute, Piccolo. Oboe, English horn. Clarinet, Bass clarinet. ... Brass family. Trumpet. Horn (French horn) Trombone. ... Keyboards and Harp. Celesta [cheh-LESS-tah] Piano. Harpsichord.

Is there a recorder in an orchestra?

In time, the recorder was replaced in the orchestra by woodwind instruments that were newer or being enhanced, such as the oboe and flute. Our contemporary interest in historically informed performance has returned the recorder to the concert stage.

Why are there no pianos in orchestras?

Pianos/keyboard instruments were originally for home use / chamber music. The idea was that an individual could create a polyphonic sound at home with only one instrument. Most music involves multiple instruments. Pianos aren't included in a usual orchestral setup because the instruments are 1 line only.

How much do orchestral musicians earn UK?

In fact, even with salaried, full-time employment, many British orchestral musicians are struggling to pay their bills. On Wednesday, the Musicians' Union (MU) in the U. K. published research showing that orchestral players — including those holding full-time jobs as ensemble musicians — on average earn under $30,000.

What defines a philharmonic orchestra?

An orchestra is a group of musicians with a variety of instruments, which usually includes the violin family. ... And philharmonic just means “music-loving” and is often used to differentiate between two orchestras in the same city (e.g. the Vienna Symphony Orchestra and the Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra).

How much does a violinist make in a symphony orchestra?

Violinist Salaries Job Title Salary - American Federation of Musicians Local 802 Violinist salaries - 1 salaries reported $30,879/yr Green Bay Symphony Orchestra Violinist salaries - 1 salaries reported $35/hr Louisiana Philharmonic Orchestra Section Violinist salaries - 6 salaries reported $27,037/yr .

Who organized the Original Creole Orchestra in Los Angeles?

Original Creole Orchestra. Sometime in either late 1911 or early 1912, bassist Bill Johnson, who had been making his career in Los Angeles, California since 1909, started the initiative to organize an "Original Creole Ragtime Band" to play the New Orleans style across the country.

What is the highest note in the orchestra?

Generally speaking, they are the piccolo (highest note is the highest C on the piano, although it requires a skilled player to comfortably play the notes in the top half or so of the highest octave) and the contrabassoon (which can comfortably reach the lowest Bb on the piano, and some instruments with a low A ...

Who is the most famous orchestra in the world?

Welcome to Gramophone ...8 Los Angeles Philharmonic. ... 7 Cleveland Orchestra. ... 6 Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra. ... 5 Chicago Symphony Orchestra. ... 4 London Symphony Orchestra. ... 3 Vienna Philharmonic. ... 2 Berlin Philharmonic. ... 1 Royal Concertgebouw.Більше…

Who sang with the Harry James Orchestra?

As bop surpassed swing by the late 1940s, James was surprisingly open to its influence. For the tracks on this album, James had dropped his string section and vocalists and employed a variety of modern arrangements by Neal Hefti, Frank Devenport, Johnny Richards and Jimmy Mundy, which often inspired his musicians.

What country is Orchestra from?

People have been putting instruments together in various combinations for millennia, but it wasn't un- til about 400 years ago that musicians started forming combinations that would eventually turn into the modern orchestra. Around 1600 in Italy, the composer Claudio Monteverdi changed that.

How many musicians were in a classical orchestra?

A symphony orchestra will usually have over eighty musicians on its roster, in some cases over a hundred, but the actual number of musicians employed in a particular performance may vary according to the work being played and the size of the venue.

What are the low pitch drums in the orchestra called?

Timpani Percussion instrument. Other names Kettle drums, Timps, Pauken Hornbostel–Sachs, classification 211.11-922 (Struck membranophone with membrane lapped on by a rim) Developed at least c. 6th century ADPlaying range.

What does a trombone do in an orchestra?

The trombone is a musical instrument in the brass family. As with all brass instruments, sound is produced when the player's vibrating lips (embouchure) cause the air column inside the instrument to vibrate....Trombo ne. Brass instrument: Hornbostel–Sachs classification - 423.22 (Sliding aerophone sounded by lip vibra tion).