The Young Person's Guide to the Orchestra composed by Britten in 1946, is based on a theme from Abdelazar written by Henry Purcell in 1695, and is played by the entire orchestra at the beginning, and then is scored for individual sections at a time: first the woodwinds, followed by the brass, then the strings, and ...
The brass family members that are most commonly used in the orchestra include the trumpet, French horn, trombone, and the tuba.
String instruments include harp, violin, viola, cello, and double bass. Percussion instruments include timpani, snare drum, bass drum, cymbals, triangle, celesta and piano.
Miller's first million-selling recording, his own composition, was “Moonlight Serenade” (1939). Other hits from the nation's most popular big band included “In the Mood,” “Sunrise Serenade,” “Tuxedo Junction,” and “Perfidia.” Glenn Miller, centre, performs with his orchestra in the movie Sun Valley Serenade.
It was rapidly assimilated into military bands and by the turn of the century could be found in vaudeville acts and other similar genres as a novelty instrument. All of these factors combined suggest why the saxophone never became part of the orchestra.
The Film Score OrchestrasHollywood Studio Symphony. Northwest Sinfonia. Chicago Symphony Orchestra. Boston Symphony Orchestra. London Symphony Orchestra. Outside of Hollywood, the LSO have probably recorded the most film scores. ... A concert orchestra, used for many film and television scores. The London Philharmonic Orchestra.
The work was written at the request of the British Ministry of Education for use in the short educational film Instruments of the Orchestra (1946). Its concert premiere was given in Liverpool, England, on October 15, 1946.
Major orchestra salaries range by the orchestra from a little over $100,000 to a little over $150,000. Principals, the ranking member of each orchestra section, can make a great deal more, in some instances more than $400,000. And most major orchestras play for a season lasting only about nine- months a year.
Orchestras always tune to 'A', because every string instrument has an 'A' string. The standard pitch is A=440 Hertz (440 vibrations per second). ... In fact, some orchestras – even major orchestras – have gone 'modern' and use an electronic device to sound the tuning note.
A modern full-scale symphony orchestra consists of approximately one hundred permanent musicians, most often distributed as follows: 16–18 1st violins, 16 2nd violins, 12 violas, 12 cellos, 8 double basses, 4 flutes (one with piccolo as a specialty), 4 oboes (one with English horn as a specialty), 4 clarinets (one with ...
Generally speaking, they are the piccolo (highest note is the highest C on the piano, although it requires a skilled player to comfortably play the notes in the top half or so of the highest octave) and the contrabassoon (which can comfortably reach the lowest Bb on the piano, and some instruments with a low A ...
Orchestras Typically Boast Five Different Types of String InstrumentsViolins are the sopranos. There's no doubt that the soprano is "the star" of the orchestra. ... Violas are the altos. ... Cellos form the tenor section. ... The Double Bass lives up to its name. ... The Harp is a celestial addition.
Generally, the Baroque orchestra had five sections of instruments: woodwinds, brass, percussion, strings, and harpsichord. The strings or harpsichord almost always carried the melody, with brass and woodwinds providing the harmonies.
Percussion instruments
A great orchestra can produce a rich, full, sumptuous, well blended sound . A great orchestra plays with clear balance of the different sections, strings, woodwinds, brass and percussion . The brass and percussion do not drown out the rest of the orchestra . of course, the conductor is important in this, too .
It is the job of the principal oboist to tune the orchestra to an A at the beginning of each concert. The other key role of the oboe is that it usually carries the melody with its lyrical and mournful color, often heard as the solo instrument in the most emotional sections of music.
17th century
Trumpet Brass instrument of ancient origin. It has a cylindrical bore in the shape of a flattened loop and three piston valves. It became an important ceremonial instrument in the 15th century, and by the late 17th century had become standard in the orchestra.
Orchestra percussion instruments are many and are not played by just anyone. Each of these instruments requires certain performance techniques. Musicians in an orchestra or band percussion section are called ”Percussionists”. The modern-day professional orchestra requires 3-5 percussionists.