What is the orchestra of Indonesia?

Answer:

Gamelan Gamelan, also spelled gamelang or gamelin, the indigenous orchestra type of the islands of Java and Bali, in Indonesia, consisting largely of several varieties of gongs and various sets of tuned metal instruments that are struck with mallets.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the orchestra in Theatre?

Orchestra is the place in front of the stage where musicians sit at a play, or a large group of musicians. An example of the orchestra is the lowered section in front of the stage where musicians play during a Broadway musical.

Can a saxophone be used in an orchestra?

The saxophone made great strides in being accepted in many types of music. Today, it is one of the most popular wind instruments and can be commonly heard in wind bands, jazz bands, and rock bands. Currently, the saxophone is the only wind instrument that is not a permanent member of the orchestra.

How many musicians typically play in a classical orchestra?

A symphony orchestra will usually have over eighty musicians on its roster, in some cases over a hundred, but the actual number of musicians employed in a particular performance may vary according to the work being played and the size of the venue.

How the orchestra was formed and where it originated?

People have been putting instruments together in various combinations for millennia, but it wasn't un- til about 400 years ago that musicians started forming combinations that would eventually turn into the modern orchestra. Around 1600 in Italy, the composer Claudio Monteverdi changed that.

What instruments are in a Baroque orchestra?

Baroque orchestra instruments usually included:strings - violins, violas, cellos and double basses. woodwind - recorders or wooden flutes, oboes and bassoon. brass - sometimes trumpets and/or horns (without valves)timpani (kettledrums)continuo - harpsichord or organ.

What are the families that make up an orchestra?

Orchestra Instrument Families: Strings, Woodwinds, Brass, Percussion | Oregon Symphony.

What are the four groups of orchestra?

The typical orchestra is divided into four groups of instruments: strings, woodwinds, brass, and percussion.

23 Related Question Answers Found:

Who is considered the first orchestra conductor?

Did you know that Jean-Baptiste Lully, the first documented conductor, was the first musician to use a baton. It was a heavy, six-foot-long staff that he pounded on the ground in time to the music.

Can you play piano in orchestra?

Orchestral Works with Piano However, many late romantic and twentieth century orchestral works employ the piano as an instrument in its own right. A famous example is the last movement of Saint-Saens Symphony No.

What is the orchestrator?

An orchestrator takes a composer's musical sketch and turns it into a score for orchestra, ensemble, or choral group, assigning the instruments and voices according to the composer's intentions.

What types of music do orchestras play?

Orchestras most often play classical, instrumental music and you can quickly identify them by their characteristic mix of instruments from four main instrument families (more on those later). When orchestras are really large, we call them symphony orchestras.

How does a conductor manage an orchestra?

The orthodoxy is that the conductor uses his or her right hand to hold a baton (if used – some prefer just to use their hands) and set the tempo, control it thereafter, signify the beginning of a new bar and deal with other matters of timing that help keep an ensemble of sometimes over a hundred individuals together.

Where can I play in an orchestra?

Today orchestras can usually be heard in concert halls. They also play in opera houses for opera and ballet, or in a large stadium for huge open-air concerts.

Who is the most famous orchestra?

Best Orchestras In The World: Greatest Top 10

  • The London Symphony Orchestra. ...
  • The LA Philharmonic. ...
  • The Orchestra Of The Age Of Enlightenment. ...
  • The Royal Concertgebouw. ...
  • The Chicago Symphony Orchestra. ...
  • The Aurora Orchestra. ...
  • The New York Philharmonic. ...
  • The Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra.
More items...

What is a director of Symphony Orchestra called?

Also Called. Musical Director. The music director of an orchestra performs three overlapping roles—principal conductor, artistic director, and community arts leader—and has enormous influence over the orchestra's creative direction.

Do colleges look at Orchestra?

There are numerous activities in the field of music and arts that will improve your college application and orchestra is definitely one of them! One benefit of being involved in extracurricular activities is that they will help you stand out as an individual when college admissions committees look at your application.

What is called an orchestra?

An orchestra is a group of musicians playing instruments together. They make music. A large orchestra is sometimes called a "symphony orchestra" and a small orchestra is called a "chamber orchestra". A symphony orchestra may have about 100 players, while a chamber orchestra may have 30 or 40 players.

How do you record an orchestra music?

Engineers use a wide variety of techniques when recording orchestras or small ensembles, from simply placing one stereo microphone just above and behind the conductor's head to using several spot mics for each instrument section in conjunction with one to several ambient microphones.

How do you write a full orchestra song?

10 Composer Tips for writing Orchestral MusicFirst create a piano reduction. ... Nothing is more important than the musical motif (melody, main idea) and the bass line. ... In the orchestra the strings are often the most iconic part. ... Horns are easier than you think. ... Less is most definitely more. ... Hybrid elements. Mais itens...

Where does the orchestra came from?

The word derives from the ancient Greek part of a stage where instruments and the chorus combined music and drama to create theater. The first semblance of a modern orchestra came in the early 17th century when the Italian opera composer Claudio Monteverdi formally assigned specific instruments to perform his music.

Is the clarinet an orchestral instrument?

The A clarinet is an essential orchestral instrument, and many solo pieces and chamber-music works have been written for it as well. It is only seldom used in music for wind instruments. With its deep, somewhat somber sound and its gentle tonal quality, it is used in works such as Mozart concertos.

Who controls how the orchestra plays together?

Orchestras are usually led by a conductor who directs the performance with movements of the hands and arms, often made easier for the musicians to see by use of a conductor's baton. The conductor unifies the orchestra, sets the tempo and shapes the sound of the ensemble.

What is the instrumentation of an orchestra?

The orchestra is divided into four groups and specified as follows: Woodwind instruments: flutes, oboes, clarinets, saxophones (if one or more are needed), bassoons. Brass instruments: horns, trumpets, trombones, tubas. Percussion, timpani, harp, piano, etc.

What is meant by orchestra?

An orchestra is a large group of musicians who play a variety of different instruments together. Orchestras usually play classical music.