What is the main difference between a symphony orchestra and a chamber orchestra?

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Answer:

It can be a chamber orchestra, which is a small orchestra of around 25 musicians, often playing strings and performing in, historically, palace chambers for royalty. A symphony orchestra is large, sometimes topping 100 members, and is organized to play symphonies (in concert halls).

Frequently Asked Questions

Do you think all the instruments in an orchestra drawn above are essential for a successful performance?

Explanation: Because these instruments are needed in an Orchestral Performance. There are four groups Related Musical Instruments: the woodwinds, string, brass and percussion.

How does an orchestra work?

Orchestras are usually led by a conductor who directs the performance with movements of the hands and arms, often made easier for the musicians to see by use of a conductor's baton. The conductor unifies the orchestra, sets the tempo and shapes the sound of the ensemble.

What was the orchestra and what was it used for?

The word "orchestra" was used to describe the place where musicians and dancers performed in ancient Greece. The orchestra, or symphony orchestra, is generally defined as an ensemble mainly composing of bowed stringed instruments, percussion, wind and brass instruments.

How many strings are in an orchestra?

String orchestras can be of chamber orchestra size ranging from between 12 (4 first violins, 3 second violins, 2 violas, 2 cellos and 1 bass = 12) and 21 musicians (6 first violins, 5 second violins, 4 violas, 4 cellos and 2 double basses= 21) sometimes performing without a conductor.

How much does a symphony orchestra cost?

Symphony orchestras in larger cities such as St. Louis or Atlanta would cost between $50,000 and $100,000 for the same kind of program. The very idea of an orchestra for hire offends some people.

What are the most common brass instruments used in an orchestra?

The brass family members that are most commonly used in the orchestra include the trumpet, French horn, trombone, and the tuba.

20 Related Question Answers Found:

What does a conductor do in an orchestra?

Most importantly a conductor serves as a messenger for the composer. It is their responsibility to understand the music and convey it through gesture so transparently that the musicians in the orchestra understand it perfectly. Those musicians can then transmit a unified vision of the music out to the audience.

Does Metallica play with Trans-Siberian Orchestra?

The Tech: There have been reports from some radio stations that Savatage and Metallica have worked with the Orchestra in the past. Robert Kinkel: No, not Metallica. But Al Petrelli, who's been taking up the West Coast Tour this season was in Megadeth for a while and also Alice Cooper.

Did the Titanic have an orchestra?

The orchestra of the Titanic was a group of musicians who played aboard the ship to entertain the first class passengers. They are known for playing throughout the ship's sinking. There was also a string trio that catered to the super wealthy passengers who dined in the A La Carte Restaurant.

What is the name of that Philharmonic Orchestra?

The Vienna Philharmonic is a symphony orchestra. “Philharmonic,” a word we started using in English in 1813, roughly means “loving harmony.” It, too, is commonly used to describe large, multi-instrument ensembles.

How many cellos are normally in an orchestra?

The cello is the tenor voice in the string section. It can play an octave lower than the viola and, as with the other Strings, the cello section sits two to a desk. There are usually between eight and twelve cellos in a symphony orchestra.

Which country has the best orchestra in the world?

The Staatskapelle Dresden in Germany is not only one of the world's best orchestras, but also one of the oldest; it's been around since the 1500s. The orchestra is housed at the Semperoper in Dresden, Saxony. Here they perform around 250 ballets and operas each season.

Who what keeps time in an orchestra?

At a basic level conducting is very simple. It keeps an orchestra or a choir in time and together. But that's just the starting point. Most importantly a conductor serves as a messenger for the composer.

Do orchestra conductors live longer?

A Simple Fitness Program that's Music to Your Years A study conducted by the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company shows that orchestra conductors live 38 percent longer than the general population. The reason is simple--conducting is good cardiovascular exercise.

What is the largest section in the orchestra?

The string section is the largest in the orchestra. It is comprised of instruments that derive their musical sound from the vibration of tuned strings. The orchestra contains two large groups of violins, plus groups of the violin's larger, lower-pitched relatives: the viola, the cello, and the double bass.

How can I improve my orchestra?

Improve Your Orchestral Playing, Even from the Back of the...Learn to Multitask. Sitting at or near the back of the strings requires an intense concentration that has to be focused in many different directions. ... Follow the Conductor. ... Bowing Tips. ... Follow the Leader. ... Leading from the Back.

Why is an orchestra set up the way it is?

Orchestras are set up in so that everyone, especially section leaders, can see the conductor. The balance of volume for the audience is actually the principal reason for the seating. Percussion and Brass are louder so theyget put to the back. Context plays a huge role for the set up.

What are the big 5 American orchestras?

Someone writing in The New York Times would refer to the Big Five American orchestras: the Boston Symphony Orchestra, the Chicago Symphony Orchestra, the Cleveland Orchestra, the New York Philharmonic and the Philadelphia Orchestra.

How many piccolos are in an orchestra?

A modern full-scale symphony orchestra consists of approximately one hundred permanent musicians, most often distributed as follows: 16–18 1st violins, 16 2nd violins, 12 violas, 12 cellos, 8 double basses, 4 flutes (one with piccolo as a specialty), 4 oboes (one with English horn as a specialty), 4 clarinets (one with ...

How are orchestras funded?

Like most nonprofits, orchestras derive their income from three major sources: earned income, contributed income, and investment income.