What does the word orchestra mean in English?

Tempo doesn't exist without a conductor. ... In addition, the conductor is very necessary in practice. Music can be interpreted many different ways, and the conductor brings everyone together and analyses the music to forge one unique interpretation.

For a low-level professional orchestra (all pros, but not top tier), if you are looking at 60 players with three rehearsals and a performance, at an estimated $600.00 per player (more for the principals), we are talking at least $40,000.00.

Today orchestras can usually be heard in concert halls. They also play in opera houses for opera and ballet, or in a large stadium for huge open-air concerts.

1 : the arrangement of a musical composition for performance by an orchestra also : orchestral treatment of a musical composition. 2 : harmonious organization develop a world community through orchestration of cultural diversities— L. K. Frank.

And philharmonic just means “music-loving” and is often used to differentiate between two orchestras in the same city (e.g. the Vienna Symphony Orchestra and the Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra).

The concertmaster is the highest leadership position among all the musicians in the orchestra, second in authority only to the conductor and music director (who may be the same person).

Josefino Toledo

However the use of keyboard instruments in the orchestra is very varied and although the keyboards are no longer considered permanent members of the orchestra as cellos or flutes would be, there are numerous pieces of music where they form part of the orchestra playing on an equal footing with the other instruments.

Recording a 60-90 minute orchestral film score can cost anything from $30,000 up to $1,000,000 and beyond. In London or LA, a reasonable average for musicians and studio is around $100,000.

String Instruments Violins, violas, cellos, double basses and harps all make an appearance. Violins are the most popular and most needed instrument of the group, usually employing one group to play the melody, and a second group to play the accompaniment.

The orthodoxy is that the conductor uses his or her right hand to hold a baton (if used – some prefer just to use their hands) and set the tempo, control it thereafter, signify the beginning of a new bar and deal with other matters of timing that help keep an ensemble of sometimes over a hundred individuals together.

These characteristics ultimately divide instruments into four families: woodwinds, brass, percussion, and strings.

The Classical orchestra came to consist of strings (first and second violins, violas, violoncellos, and double basses), two flutes, two oboes, two clarinets, two bassoons, two or four horns, two trumpets, and two timpani.

As has been stated several times, the answer is “nothing”. However, there can be consequences depending on the status of the ensemble. If you are a new member of a top level orchestra, you don't get to make very many mistakes before you're out of a job.

Romantic Orchestra (1815-1910) Romantic orchestras had as many as 100 players or more, and featuredgreater use of brass and piano.

In the classical era, all orchestras played without conductor, being led by the 1st violin or the soloist. ... The conductor will make sure that the volume of the instruments balances so nothing is drowned out. They also have the last word on ideas of phrasing, tempo, bowings and general style.

Most importantly a conductor serves as a messenger for the composer. It is their responsibility to understand the music and convey it through gesture so transparently that the musicians in the orchestra understand it perfectly. Those musicians can then transmit a unified vision of the music out to the audience.