Orchestra members spend an average of 20 hours per week performing and rehearsing, time that is broken into approximately eight "services", a catchall term that encompasses both rehearsals and concerts. They tend to work in the morning or at night, including on weekends and often major holidays.
A full-size Western orchestra may sometimes be called a symphony orchestra or philharmonic orchestra (from Greek phil-, "loving", and "harmony"). ... The conductor unifies the orchestra, sets the tempo and shapes the sound of the ensemble.
A sinfonietta is a musical group that is larger than a chamber ensemble but smaller than a full-size or symphony orchestra. There are many orchestras called sinfonietta.
Orchestras are usually led by a conductor who directs the performance with movements of the hands and arms, often made easier for the musicians to see by use of a conductor's baton. The conductor unifies the orchestra, sets the tempo and shapes the sound of the ensemble.
Paul O'Neill
Verb (used with or without object), or·ches·trat·ed, or·ches·trat·ing. to compose or arrange (music) for performance by an orchestra. to arrange or manipulate, especially by means of clever or thorough planning or maneuvering: to orchestrate a profitable trade agreement.
The orchestra began with only twelve members, but now there are 50, sometimes even 60 on very large stages.
Playing an instrument can help maintain or even increase coordination including fine motor skills. ... Keep Your Mind Active: In addition to helping with coordination, playing music with an orchestra can help keep your mind active. Not only are you perhaps learning new things, you are literally giving your brain a workout.
Most importantly a conductor serves as a messenger for the composer. It is their responsibility to understand the music and convey it through gesture so transparently that the musicians in the orchestra understand it perfectly. Those musicians can then transmit a unified vision of the music out to the audience.
That's because, just like in human families, the instruments in a particular family are related to each other. They are often made of the same types of materials, usually look similar to one another, and produce sound in comparable ways.
The short answer is: there is no difference at all. They are different names for the same thing, that is, a full-sized orchestra of around 100 musicians, intended primarily for a symphonic repertoire.
A symphony is a large-scale musical composition, usually with three or four movements. An orchestra is a group of musicians with a variety of instruments, which usually includes the violin family.
Leonard Bernstein
The flute is the smallest and highest pitched band instrument and is a member of the woodwind family, even though it is made of metal and doesn't use a reed. In order to produce the tone on the flute, the player blows across the tone hole of the mouthpiece, much like blowing across a soda bottle.
Symphony
Expensive InstrumentsThe Vieuxtemps Guarneri Violin. Sold for $16 million. ... The Paganini Stradivarius Cello. Sold for >$6 million. ... The Heintzman Crystal Piano. Sold for $3.2 million. ... The Reach Out to Asia Fender Stratocaster. Sold for $2.7 million. ... Charlie Parker's Grafton Alto Saxophone. Sold for £93,500.
Orchestra is a broad term for any ensemble featuring a hefty lineup of strings. Two basic orchestras exist—chamber orchestras (small!) and symphony orchestras (big!). Chamber orchestras employ about 50 or fewer musicians (who may all play strings).
String Instruments Violins, violas, cellos, double basses and harps all make an appearance. Violins are the most popular and most needed instrument of the group, usually employing one group to play the melody, and a second group to play the accompaniment.