In contrast with the richly layered music of the Baroque era, Classical music moved towards simplicity rather than complexity. In addition, the typical size of orchestras began to increase, giving orchestras a more powerful sound.Classical: c. 1750–1820Baroque: c. 1580–1750Galant music: c. 1720–1770
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The orchestra was the primary performance space for the chorus in Greek theatre; also adapted for use as an arena for Roman "spectacle entertainment." The orchēstra was the space between the audience and the Greek skēnē or Roman scaenae; possibly rectilinear in Early Classical Greek theatre; circular in Classical Greek ...
A concert band has the same instruments as an orchestra, except (like a certain wooden boy) without strings. The average number of players is a little less—perhaps 50-70 players—but that still means expanded brass and woodwinds to fill in the missing string sections.
The basic principle is very simple. The more important and busy parts you have, the lower the volume, the higher the rank on the same instrument, the closer you sit to the conductor. Of the harmonization theory of Western music, the four-voice system is also applied to the orchestra.
What distinguishes chamber music from orchestral music? Chamber music is written for a small group of instruments, while orchestral music is written for a large group of instruments.
Engineers use a wide variety of techniques when recording orchestras or small ensembles, from simply placing one stereo microphone just above and behind the conductor's head to using several spot mics for each instrument section in conjunction with one to several ambient microphones.
During the Performance Don't talk, whisper, sing, hum, move personal belongings or unwrap candy. Also, don't enter or exit the hall while a performance is in progress. If you must leave your seat, do so quickly and quietly, proceeding to the nearest door. Or, if necessary, ask the nearest usher for assistance.
Standing is how the members of the orchestra take a bow. When the conductor walks on for the first half, the entire group stands to acknowledge the applause and take a bow. For the second half, some conductors will take a solo bow, and some will have the orchestra take another bow with them.
Imagine seeing all your favourite film music performed live by a full symphony orchestra in Disney or Universal theme parks!
SYMPHONY A multi-movement work for orchestra, the symphony is derived from the word “Sinfonia” which literally means “a harmonious sounding together”. It is a classical music for the whole orchestra, generally in four movements.
The State Symphony Orchestra of DPRK (SSO) (Korean: 조선국립교향악단; RR: joseon gungrip gyohyangakdan) is the only symphonic orchestra in North Korea and the first classical music ensemble to be established there.
MiddleThe woodwind family sits together in the middle of the orchestra, behind the violins and violas. The name “woodwind” originated because the instruments were once made of wood and are played using wind (by blowing).
| INSTRUMENT | WRITTEN RANGE (C4=middle C) | SOUNDING (transposition) ...than written |
|---|---|---|
| Violin | G3-A7 | no transposition, excepting scordatura |
| Viola | C3-E6 | no transposition, excepting scordatura |
| Cello | C2-C6 | |
| Double Bass | C2-C5 | 1 octave lower |
Generally, orchestras with fewer than 50 members are called “chamber orchestras," while full-size orchestras of 50 to 100 musicians are called “symphony orchestras" or “philharmonic orchestras."
The concertmaster is the leader of the first violin section in an orchestra (or clarinet, oboe, flute in a concert band) and the instrument-playing leader of the orchestra. ... Another common term in the U. S. is "first chair." In the U. K., the term commonly used is "leader."
SYMPHONY A multi-movement work for orchestra, the symphony is derived from the word “Sinfonia” which literally means “a harmonious sounding together”. It is a classical music for the whole orchestra, generally in four movements.